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The information on this page comes from http://www.vegetableseeds.net sowing and planting guides.

Continue to sow Broad Beans under cloches
In the south, continue to sow Lettuces under cloches
Sow Early Peas under cloches
Continue to sow Broad Beans, protect with cloches in colder areas.
Sow Garlic and hardy Lettuce for winter long salad.
Sow Early Peas and Broad Beans in the soil in mild areas, protect with cloches
Sow Bulb Onions seeds under glass
Continue to sow Early Peas and Broad Beans in mild areas
Sow early Carrot seeds in a cold frame
Sow Bulb Onions and Lettuces under glass
Sow Beetroot, Spinach and Carrots in the soil, protect with cloches
Sow Parsley in the soil unless the weather is cold or wet
Sow Lettuces, Radishes and Spring Onions in the soil
Sow Summer Cabbages, Leeks and Brussels Sprouts in a seed bed
Sow Tomato seeds in trays or pots and keep at 18ºC (65ºF)
Sow Beetroots, Carrots and Turnips in the soil
In the south, plant Early Potatoes and Onion Sets from mid month providing the soil is not excessively wet
Continue to sow Lettuces, Radishes and Spring Onions in the soil
Sow Cucumbers, Marrows, Pumpkins and Squashes under glass
Sow Winter Cabbages and Late Summer Cauliflowers in a seed bed
Continue to plant Onion Sets
Plant out Onions grown from seed under glass into the soil
In the north, plant Early Potatoes unless soil is excessively wet
Plant Main Crop Potatoes
Plant Onion Sets & Potatoes in the middle of the month unless soil very wet
Plant Tomatoes in the greenhouse or in cold frame
Continue to sow Lettuces, Radishes and Spring Onions in the soil
In the north, sow Runner Beans under glass
Sow French Beans, Runner Beans and Long Rooted Beetroot near month end
Plant out Late Summer Cauliflowers
In the north, plant out Brussels Sprouts
Plant out Cucumbers, Marrows, Pumpkins and Squashes near month end
Continue to sow French Beans, Peas and salad crops in the soil
Continue to plant out Cucumbers, Marrows, Pumpkins and Squashes
Plant out Brussels Sprouts and Winter Cabbages
Plant out Tomatoes Plant out Leeks
Plant self Blanching Celery
Continue to sow salad crops in the soil
Complete planting Brussels Sprouts, Leeks and Winter Cabbages
Sow early Winter Lettuces and Spring Cabbages
Sow early Carrots
Sow Broad Beans, Spring Cabbages, Turnips, Spinach, plus Carrots & Lettuces (under cloches).
In the north, plant out Spring Cabbages towards the end of the month
Continue to sow Broad Beans and Lettuces under cloches
In the south, plant out Cabbages
Plant Winter and Spring Lettuces
Sow Early Peas

 

Companion planting

Companion Planting
The table below summarises the major companion associations between various vegetables as well as those to be avoided.
Crop Companion Plant Avoid
Asparagus Tomato, Parsley, Basil  
Beans Most Vegetables & Herbs  
Beans, Broad Potato, Cucumber, Maize, Strawberry, Celery, Summer Savory Onion
Beans, Runner Maize, Summer Savory, Radish Onion, Beets, Kohlrabi, Sunflower
Cabbage Family Aromatic Herbs, Celery, Beetroot, Onion Family, Chamomile, Spinach, Chard Dill, Strawberries, Runner Beans, Tomato
Carrots Pea, Lettuce, Rosemary, Onion Family, Sage, Tomato  
Celery Onion & Cabbage Families, Tomato, Broad Beans, Nasturtium Dill
Cucumber Beans, Maize, Pea, Sunflowers, Radish Potato, Aromatic Herbs
Aubergine (Eggplant) Broad Beans, Marigold  
Lettuce Carrot, Radish, Strawberry, Cucumber  
Sweet Corn Potato, Broad Beans, Pea, Pumpkin, Cucumber, Squash Tomato
Melon Maize, Nasturtium, Radish,  
Onion Family Beetroot, Carrot, Lettuce, Cabbage Family Beans, Peas
Parsley Tomato, Asparagus  
Peas Carrots, Radish, Turnip, Cucumber, Maize, Beans Onion Family, Gladiolus, Potato
Potato Beans, Maize, Cabbage Family, Marigolds, Horseradish Pumpkin, Squash, Tomato, Cucumber, Sunflower
Pumpkins Maize, Marigold Potato
Radish Pea, Nasturtium, Lettuce, Cucumber Hyssop
Spinach Strawberry, Cauliflower, Celery  
Squash Nasturtium, Maize, Marigold Potato
Strawberry Broad Beans, Lettuce, Onion, Spinach Cabbage
Tomato Basil, Onion Family, Nasturtium, Marigold, Asparagus, Carrot, Parsley, Cucumber, Mint Potato, Fennel, Cabbage Family
Turnip Pea Potato
Herb Companion Planting
The table below summarises the major companion associations between members of the herb family and various vegetables as well as any natural insecticidal and pesticidal properties.
 
Herb Companion for Pests Repelled Avoid
Allium (Onion Family) vegetables, fruit trees aphids, carrot flies, moles, tree borers, and weevils peas and beans
Angelica (Angelica archangelica)     Dill
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Tomatoes Flies, Mosquitoes Rue
Bay leaves beans or grains weevils and moths  
Borage (Borago officinalis) Tomatoes, Squash, Strawberries Tomato Worm  
Caper Spurge or Mole Plant (Euphorbia lathyris   Moles and Mice poisonous, irritant milky sap
Caraway (Carum carvi) Good for loosening the soil.   Avoid Dill
Castor Oil Plant (Ricinus communis).   Moles seeds extremely poisonous
Catnip (Nepeta cataria) Aubergine Flea Beetle, Ants  
Chamomile (Chamaemilum nobile) Cabbage, Onion    
Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) all vegetables Aphids attracts Bees
Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium ) Radish    
Chives (Allium schoenoprasum) Carrots Root Flies  
Dill (Anethum graveolens) Cabbage   Carrots and Caraway
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)     Most plants
Feverfew (Chrysanthemum parthenium syn. Tanacetum parthenium) Roses attracts Aphids away seeds freely
Garlic Roses, Raspberries Aphids  
Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule)   General Insect Repellent  
Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis ) Cabbage, Grapes Cabbage White Butterflies Dislikes Radishes
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)   Moths - make sachet with southernwood, wormwood and rosemary, use in doors  
Marigolds (Tagetes sp.) most have aromatic foliage Good companion to most plants Nematodes, Aphids and others  
Mexican marigold (Tagetes minuta), Muster-John-Henry   Good insect repellant, inhibits ground-elder and some other weeds  
Mint (Mentha sp. ) Cabbage, Tomatoes Cabbage White Butterflies, Aphids, Flea Beetles invasive roots
Mustard (Brassica juncea) cabbage, cauliflower, radish, brussel sprouts, turnips, and kohlrabi a trap crop to attract many insect pests  
Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) Radishes, Cabbage, Squashes and Pumpkims, fruit trees Aphids, Squash Bugs, Striped Pumpkin Beetle  
Oregano(Origanum vulgare) Brassicas Cabbage Butterflies  
Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium ) Roses Flies, Mosquitoes, Fleas, others invasive roots
Petunia (Petunia hybrida) Beans    
Pot Marigold (Calendula officinalis) Tomatoes Tomato Worm, Asparagus Beetles, Whitefly  
Pyrethrums (Chrysanthemum cinaeriofolium)   Dried flower heads make an insecticide.  
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis Cabbage, Beans, Carrots, Sage Cabbage Butterflies, Bean Beetle, Carrot Fly  
Rue (Ruta gaveolens) Roses and Raspberries Japanese Beetles Dislikes Sweet Basil
Sage (Salvia officinalis) Rosemary, Cabbage, Carrots Cabbage Moth, Carrot Fly, Flea Beetle, Slugs Dislikes Cucumbers
Southernwood (Artemesia abrotanum) Cabbages Cabbage Butterflies  
Summer Savory (Satureia hortensis ) Beans Bean Beetles  
Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare) Fruit Trees, Roses, Raspberries Flying Insects, Japanese Beetles, Striped Cucumber Beetles, Squash Bugs, Ants, Flies  
Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) Cabbage Cabbage Worm  
Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)   Moths, Slugs, Carrot Fly. Plant at boundaries to keep animals out of the garden. Fresh material will stunt growth of young plants, use dried sprigs
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium ) Plant near aromatic herbs to enhance production of essential oils. Attracts Hover Flies and their larvae prey on Aphids  

 

 

 

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Last modified: January 24, 2012